Apple turnovers are a delightful pastry treat that combines flaky puff pastry with a sweet apple filling. These handheld desserts offer a convenient way to enjoy the flavors of apple pie without the need for utensils. To eat an apple turnover, simply pick it up and take a bite, allowing the crisp layers of pastry to crumble and reveal the warm, cinnamon-spiced apple filling inside.
Making apple turnovers at home is a rewarding culinary experience. The process involves preparing a flavorful apple mixture, folding it into puff pastry squares, and baking until golden brown. Many recipes call for a glaze or dusting of powdered sugar to add an extra touch of sweetness. The result is a portable dessert that can be enjoyed as a snack, breakfast pastry, or after-dinner indulgence.
Apple turnovers have become a popular item in bakeries and cafes, but homemade versions often surpass store-bought alternatives in taste and freshness. With readily available ingredients and simple techniques, anyone can create these irresistible pastries in their own kitchen. The aroma of baking apple turnovers fills the home with a comforting scent, making the cooking process as enjoyable as the eating.
Understanding Apple Turnovers
Apple turnovers are a beloved pastry combining flaky dough and sweet apple filling. This classic dessert has roots in European baking traditions and remains popular worldwide.
What is an Apple Turnover?
An apple turnover is a handheld pastry made with puff pastry or shortcrust dough filled with sweetened apple mixture. The dough is folded over the filling to create a triangular or semicircular shape. Bakers brush the exterior with milk or egg wash before baking to achieve a golden-brown finish.
The filling typically contains diced apples, sugar, cinnamon, and sometimes raisins or nuts. Some recipes include cornstarch to thicken the apple mixture. Bakers often dust the finished turnovers with powdered sugar or drizzle them with vanilla glaze.
Apple turnovers can be served warm or at room temperature. They make an excellent breakfast pastry, snack, or dessert.
History and Origin
Apple turnovers trace their origins to 17th century France, where they were known as “chausson aux pommes” or “apple slippers.” The pastry’s portable nature made it popular among workers and travelers.
The concept spread throughout Europe, with variations appearing in different countries. In England, turnovers became a common teatime treat. American colonists brought the recipe to the New World, where it evolved to incorporate local apple varieties.
Today, apple turnovers are a staple in bakeries worldwide. They represent a fusion of culinary traditions, combining French pastry techniques with the universal appeal of apple-based desserts.
Preparation Essentials
The key to delicious apple turnovers lies in selecting quality ingredients and mastering a few crucial techniques. Proper apple selection, puff pastry handling, and filling preparation are essential for achieving the perfect balance of flavors and textures.
Choosing the Right Apples
Granny Smith apples are an excellent choice for apple turnovers due to their firm texture and tart flavor. Their acidity balances well with the sweetness of added sugar. Honeycrisp apples offer a nice blend of sweetness and crispness, making them another suitable option.
When selecting apples, look for firm fruits without bruises or soft spots. A mix of apple varieties can create a more complex flavor profile. Aim for apples that hold their shape when cooked to prevent a mushy filling.
Peel and core the apples before slicing them thinly. This ensures even cooking and a smooth texture in the final product.
The Role of Puff Pastry
Puff pastry forms the crisp, flaky exterior of apple turnovers. Store-bought puff pastry works well and saves time. Thaw frozen puff pastry in the refrigerator overnight or at room temperature for about 40 minutes before use.
Handle puff pastry gently to maintain its layers. Roll it out on a lightly floured surface to prevent sticking. Cut the pastry into squares or circles, depending on the desired turnover shape.
Brush the edges of the pastry with egg wash to ensure a good seal and achieve a golden-brown finish during baking.
Creating the Perfect Apple Filling
A well-balanced apple filling combines sweetness, spice, and a hint of tartness. Mix sliced apples with sugar, cinnamon, and a touch of lemon juice to enhance flavors and prevent browning.
Cook the apple mixture in a skillet over medium heat until the apples soften slightly. This pre-cooking step ensures the apples are fully tender when the pastry is golden brown.
Add a tablespoon of cornstarch to thicken the filling and prevent it from becoming too watery. Allow the filling to cool completely before assembling the turnovers to avoid sogginess.
For extra flavor, consider adding nutmeg, allspice, or vanilla extract to the filling. A pinch of salt can enhance the overall taste profile.
Making Apple Turnovers
Apple turnovers are a delightful pastry featuring a flaky crust and sweet apple filling. Creating these treats involves carefully assembling the ingredients and baking them to golden perfection.
Assembling Your Turnovers
To assemble apple turnovers, start with puff pastry sheets cut into squares. Place a spoonful of apple pie filling in the center of each square. The filling can be made by cooking diced apples with sugar, cinnamon, and a touch of lemon juice until tender. Brush the edges of the pastry with water or egg wash to help seal them.
Fold the pastry diagonally to create a triangle, pressing the edges firmly to close. Use a fork to crimp the edges for a decorative touch. Place the assembled turnovers on a baking sheet lined with parchment paper, leaving space between each one.
For a finishing touch, brush the tops with egg wash. This mixture of beaten egg and a splash of water will give the turnovers a golden sheen when baked.
The Baking Process
Preheat the oven to 400°F (200°C) before baking. Place the baking sheet with the prepared turnovers in the center rack of the oven. Bake for 20-25 minutes, until the pastry is puffed and golden brown.
Keep an eye on the turnovers as they bake. If they’re browning too quickly, cover them loosely with aluminum foil. The filling may bubble out slightly, which is normal.
Once baked, remove the turnovers from the oven and let them cool on the baking sheet for a few minutes. Transfer to a wire rack to cool completely. For added sweetness, drizzle with a simple glaze made from powdered sugar and milk.
Enhancing the Flavor
Apple turnovers offer a delicious base for adding extra flavors and sweetness. Simple additions can elevate this classic pastry to new heights of deliciousness.
Spicing It Up
Cinnamon stands out as the quintessential spice for apple turnovers. Sprinkle a mixture of cinnamon and sugar over the pastry before baking for a warm, aromatic flavor. For a more complex taste, add nutmeg, allspice, or cardamom to the cinnamon-sugar blend.
A pinch of salt in the apple filling enhances the overall flavor profile. Some bakers incorporate a dash of lemon zest to brighten the taste and balance the sweetness.
For a grown-up twist, consider adding a splash of bourbon or rum to the apple filling. This infuses the turnover with a subtle warmth and depth of flavor.
Adding Sweetness
Sugar plays a crucial role in sweetening apple turnovers. Granulated sugar mixed with the apple filling provides a balanced sweetness. Brown sugar can be used for a richer, caramel-like flavor.
A sweet glaze drizzled over the baked turnovers adds an extra layer of indulgence. To make a simple glaze, mix confectioners’ sugar with a small amount of milk and vanilla extract. Adjust the consistency by adding more sugar or milk as needed.
For a professional finish, dust the cooled turnovers with confectioners’ sugar just before serving. This adds a touch of elegance and extra sweetness to each bite.
Texture and Presentation
Apple turnovers offer a delightful contrast of textures and visual appeal. The pastry’s flaky exterior gives way to a soft, warm filling, while decorative elements add the finishing touch.
Achieving Flaky Layers
Flaky layers are crucial for the perfect apple turnover texture. Puff pastry sheets create multiple delicate layers that separate during baking. For optimal results, keep the dough cold until ready to use. Fold the pastry carefully, avoiding overworking to maintain its structure.
Brush the turnover’s surface with an egg wash before baking. This step ensures a golden-brown sheen and helps seal the edges. The egg wash also aids in achieving a crisp exterior that contrasts beautifully with the tender apple filling inside.
Decoration and Toppings
Enhance the visual appeal and flavor of apple turnovers with various decorative elements. A light dusting of powdered sugar adds a touch of elegance and sweetness. For a more indulgent option, drizzle a powdered sugar glaze over the cooled turnovers.
Consider sprinkling coarse sugar on the egg-washed surface before baking for extra crunch and sparkle. Serve turnovers with a dollop of homemade whipped cream or a scoop of vanilla ice cream for added luxury. These accompaniments complement the warm pastry and spiced apple filling perfectly.
For a professional finish, use a sharp knife to create small vents on the turnover’s surface. This not only allows steam to escape during baking but also creates an attractive pattern.
Serving and Storage
Apple turnovers can be served warm or at room temperature. Proper storage techniques help maintain their flavor and texture for several days.
Best Practices for Serving
Warm apple turnovers are a delightful treat. To reheat, place them in a preheated 350°F (175°C) oven for 5-7 minutes. This restores the pastry’s crispness.
For a special touch, dust turnovers with powdered sugar before serving. Pair with vanilla ice cream or whipped cream for added indulgence.
Serve turnovers on individual plates or a decorative platter for a visually appealing presentation. They make excellent breakfast pastries or after-dinner desserts.
Storing Leftovers Safely
Store apple turnovers in an airtight container at room temperature for up to 2 days. This method preserves their texture and prevents them from drying out.
For longer storage, refrigerate turnovers in an airtight container for up to 5 days. Before eating, let them come to room temperature or warm them in the oven.
Freezing is an option for extended storage. Wrap each turnover individually in plastic wrap, then place in a freezer-safe container. Frozen turnovers last up to 3 months.
To thaw, transfer frozen turnovers to the refrigerator overnight. Reheat in a 350°F (175°C) oven for 10-12 minutes to restore crispness.
Alternative Apple Turnover Variations
Apple turnovers offer delicious versatility through different apple varieties and pastry options. These variations can transform the classic treat into unique and exciting desserts.
Trying Different Apple Types
Granny Smith apples are a popular choice for turnovers due to their tart flavor and firm texture. However, experimenting with other apple varieties can yield interesting results. Honeycrisp apples provide a balance of sweetness and crispness, while Braeburn apples offer a more complex flavor profile.
For a sweeter turnover, try using Gala or Fuji apples. These varieties hold their shape well during baking and contribute a natural sweetness to the filling. Pink Lady apples add a subtle tang and rosy color to the apple mixture.
Mixing different apple types can create a more complex flavor profile. Combine tart and sweet apples for a well-rounded taste. This approach adds depth to the apple filling and enhances the overall dessert experience.
Innovative Pastry Variations
While store-bought puff pastry is convenient, exploring alternative pastry options can elevate apple turnovers. Filo dough creates a light, crispy exterior that contrasts beautifully with the soft apple filling. Layer multiple sheets of filo for extra flakiness.
For a richer turnover, use shortcrust pastry. This buttery option provides a sturdier base for the apple mixture. Add a sprinkle of cinnamon or nutmeg to the pastry dough for extra flavor.
Experiment with flavored pastries. Incorporate apple spice cake mix into the dough for an intense apple flavor throughout. Alternatively, add a touch of cornflour to the pastry for a tender texture.
For a twist on traditional turnovers, try using cookie dough as the pastry. This creates a unique apple dessert that combines the best of cookies and turnovers. The result is a softer, chewier exterior that complements the apple filling perfectly.
Recipes and Ideas
Apple turnovers offer a delicious blend of flaky pastry and sweet apple filling. This section provides a classic recipe and creative serving suggestions to elevate your turnover experience.
Classic Apple Turnover Recipe
Preheat the oven to 400°F (200°C). Mix 2 cups diced apples, 1/4 cup sugar, 1 tablespoon flour, 1/2 teaspoon cinnamon, and 1/4 teaspoon vanilla extract in a bowl. Cut puff pastry into squares.
Place a spoonful of filling in the center of each square. Fold diagonally to form triangles, sealing edges with water. Brush with beaten egg and sprinkle with sugar.
Bake for 15-18 minutes until golden brown. Let cool on a wire rack. For a finishing touch, drizzle with a simple glaze made from powdered sugar, milk, and vanilla extract.
Creative Serving Suggestions
Serve warm apple turnovers with a scoop of vanilla ice cream for a decadent dessert. For breakfast, pair with Greek yogurt and a drizzle of honey.
Create an apple turnover sundae by crumbling a turnover over ice cream and adding caramel sauce. Use turnovers as a base for bread pudding, cubing them and soaking in a custard mixture before baking.
For a savory twist, serve alongside sharp cheddar cheese. Warm turnovers make excellent additions to brunch buffets or afternoon tea spreads.